Shubhakara Dental Clinic, BSK 1st Stage, Bengaluru.
Monday- Saturday
10AM-1PM 5PM-8PM
+91 8296241497
+91 8296241497
RESTORATIVE (FILLINGS) TREATMENT
Restorative dentistry focuses on repairing or replacing damaged or missing teeth to restore function, aesthetics, and oral health. Here are some common restorative procedures in dentistry:
Dental Fillings
Dental fillings are used to repair cavities (dental caries) caused by decay or trauma. In dentistry, there are several types of fillings and other restorative procedures. The choice of filling material depends on factors such as the location and size of the cavity, aesthetic preferences, and budget considerations. Here are the most common types of fillings:
Composite Fillings: Composite fillings are tooth-colored restorations made of a mixture of resin and finely ground glass particles. They are aesthetically pleasing and can be closely matched to the natural colour of the tooth, making them ideal for visible areas. Composite fillings bond directly to the tooth structure, providing strength and support.
Amalgam Fillings: Amalgam fillings, also known as silver fillings, are made of a blend of metals, including silver, mercury, tin, and copper. They are durable and long-lasting, making them suitable for restoring teeth in areas with heavy chewing pressure, such as molars. While amalgam fillings are less aesthetically pleasing than composite fillings, they are cost-effective and offer excellent durability.
Gold Fillings: Gold fillings, also called gold inlays or onlays, are made of cast gold alloys containing a combination of gold, copper, and other metals. Gold fillings are highly durable, biocompatible, and resistant to wear and corrosion. They are custom-made in a dental laboratory and require multiple visits to complete. Although gold fillings are more expensive than other types, they offer exceptional longevity and minimal risk of fracturing.
Porcelain Fillings (Inlays and Onlays): Porcelain fillings, also known as ceramic or porcelain inlays and onlays, are custom-made restorations fabricated in a dental laboratory. They are highly aesthetic and closely match the colour and translucency of natural teeth. Porcelain fillings are bonded to the tooth structure, providing strength and durability. They are suitable for restoring moderate to large cavities and offer excellent longevity.
Glass Ionomer Fillings: Glass ionomer fillings are tooth-colored restorations made of a mixture of glass powders and acrylic acids. They release fluoride, which helps prevent further decay and strengthens the surrounding tooth structure. Glass ionomer fillings are primarily used for small cavities, non-load-bearing areas, or as temporary fillings. While they are not as durable as composite or amalgam fillings, they offer good biocompatibility and can be a suitable option for certain situations.
Composite Resin-Modified Glass Ionomer Fillings: Composite resin-modified glass ionomer fillings combine the aesthetic benefits of composite resin with the fluoride-releasing properties of glass ionomer. They offer improved strength and durability compared to traditional glass ionomer fillings and are suitable for restoring small to moderate cavities in both primary and permanent teeth.
Dental Crowns
Dental crowns, also known as caps, are tooth-shaped prosthetic restorations used to cover and protect damaged or weakened teeth. Crowns restore the strength, shape, and appearance of teeth affected by large cavities, fractures, or extensive dental work. For more details refer to Prosthodontics section HERE
Dental Bridges
Dental bridges are fixed prosthetic devices used to replace one or more missing teeth by anchoring artificial teeth (pontics) to adjacent natural teeth or dental implants. Bridges restore chewing function, prevent shifting of remaining teeth, and improve aesthetics. For more details refer to Prosthodontics section HERE
Dental Inlays and Onlays
Dental inlays and onlays are indirect restorations used to repair moderately damaged teeth that cannot be adequately restored with fillings but do not require full coverage with a crown. Inlays fit within the cusps of a tooth, while onlays extend over one or more cusps
Dental Veneers
Dental veneers are thin, custom-made shells of tooth-coloured material (e.g.porcelain or composite resin) bonded to the front surfaces of teeth to improve their appearance. Veneers can enhance the shape, size, color, and alignment of teeth affected by chips, cracks, stains, or minor misalignment. For more details refer to Cosmetic dentistry section HERE
Full Mouth Reconstruction
Full mouth reconstruction is a comprehensive treatment approach involving multiple restorative and cosmetic procedures to restore the function, health, and aesthetics of the entire mouth. It may include a combination of dental implants, crowns, bridges, dentures, and other treatments tailored to the patient's specific needs.
Root Canal Treatment
Root canal treatment, also known as endodontic therapy, is performed to save a severely infected or damaged tooth by removing infected or inflamed dental pulp (nerve tissue) from the tooth's interior chambers, disinfecting the root canals, and sealing them to prevent reinfection. For more details refer to the endodontic section. HERE
These common restorative procedures in dentistry address a wide range of dental issues and help patients achieve optimal oral health, function, and aesthetics. Dentists customize treatment plans based on individual patient needs, goals, and preferences to restore and enhance their smiles.
Explore our FAQ section for further insights and answers
PERIODONTAL (GUM) TREATMENT
Periodontal treatments are dental procedures aimed at preventing, managing, and treating gum disease (periodontal disease), which affects the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth Periodontal disease typically starts as gingivitis, causing red, swollen gums that may bleed easily, and can progress to more severe forms of gum disease if left untreated.
Periodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases that affect the gums and supporting structures of the teeth, including the bone and ligaments.
Common periodontal diseases:
Gingivitis: Inflammation of the gums.
Periodontitis: More severe form of gum disease characterized by the loss of bone and soft tissue around the teeth.
Signs and symptoms of gum disease
Red, swollen, or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, receding gums, loose teeth, and changes in the way your teeth fit together when you bite.
Factors causing gum disease
​Gum disease is primarily caused by bacterial plaque buildup on the teeth and gums. Other factors that can contribute to gum disease include poor oral hygiene, smoking, hormonal changes, certain medications, and genetic predisposition.
Treatment options for gum disease
- Scaling: Dental cleanings to remove plaque and tartar buildup.
- Root planing: Deep cleaning to remove bacteria and smoothen the tooth roots.
- Antibiotic therapy: To support the treatment and hasten the healing.
- Flap surgery or gum grafting: Surgical procedures done in more advanced cases of gum disease.
Preventive care
​​Gum disease can often be prevented through good oral hygiene practices, including brushing your teeth twice a day, flossing daily, using an antimicrobial mouthwash, and visiting your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings.